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PDPA 2012: The Personal Data Protection Act 2012 governs the collection, use, and disclosure of personal data, including sensitive medical records. It requires explicit consent for data sharing and specifies requirements for data protection and transfer.

Healthcare Services Act 2020: Regulates healthcare services and providers, contains provisions about medical records management, and sets standards for confidentiality of medical information.

Private Hospitals and Medical Clinics Act: Provides guidelines on medical records maintenance and establishes requirements for record-keeping and sharing in healthcare institutions.

Mental Capacity Act: Addresses situations where authorization involves individuals lacking mental capacity and provides provisions for appointed deputies or donees making healthcare decisions.

NHG Data Protection Policy: Institutional guidelines established by the National Healthcare Group for handling patient information and compliance requirements for healthcare institutions.

Authorization Components: Essential elements including clear identification of authorizing party, specific consent statements, scope of medical records, duration of authorization, purpose of disclosure, named recipients, data protection assurances, and revocation rights.